set terminal epslatex font 8 color dashed set output './ModeleLaTeX_TP-gnuplottex-fig9.tex' set format '\num{%g}' set key top right Left set key width 1 set key heigh 1 set key spacing 1.5 set xlabel 'Temps t (\si{\second})' # attention il faut parfois utiliser certains guillemets # notamment quand on utilise la commande \si, il faut impérativement des primes '...' set ylabel 'Tension U (\si{\volt})' R = 471000 # Création du fit des données # --- # la fonction de fit f(x)=(9.424-b)*exp(-(x-47.341)/a)+b fit f(x) 'condo/data_condo_2_100µF_471kΩ.txt' index 0 u 1:2 via a,b C=a/R*1000000 e=(100-C)/100*100 title_f(a,b) = sprintf('\(\tau = RC = \SI{%.3f}{\second}\) ; \(C = \SI{%.3f}{\micro\farad}\) ; {%.1f}\%', a, C, e) # Pour Gnuplot directement en ligne de commande #plot [0.55:5][0:4] 'data_condo.txt' index 0 u 1:2 set style line 1 lt 0 lw 4 plot [47.341:130][0:10]\ 9.424*exp(-(x-47.341)/(R*100e-6*1.2)) w filledc y1=0 fc rgb 'grey90' title '',\ 9.424*exp(-(x-47.341)/(R*100e-6*0.8)) w filledc y1=0 fc 'white' title '',\ 9.424*exp(-(x-47.341)/(R*100e-6)) ls 1 title '\(U(t)=9.78\cdot e^{-(t-5.5)/47,1}\) ; i(C)=20\%',\ 'condo/data_condo_2_100µF_471kΩ.txt' index 0 u 1:2:5:4 title '\(R=\SI{471000}{\ohm}\) ; \(C=\SI{100}{}\pm\SI{20}{\micro\farad}\)' pt 4 lc rgb 'blue' w xyerrorbars,\ f(x) title title_f(a,b) lc 'green'